[44] After his death, Powers set up the William Holden Wildlife Foundation at Holden's Mount Kenya Game Ranch. In her private screening room, with butler Max running the projector, Norma cuddles up with Joe to watch one of her own films. Seleccionar el departamento en el que deseas buscar. The Den of Geek quarterly magazine is packed with exclusive features, interviews, previews and deep dives into geek culture. Beedle grew up in South Pasadena, California. (The book is about a failed screenwriter who works for a cemetery and lives with a forgotten silent-film star.) This indicates that he is smoking filterless cigarettes, which was the norm for that era until filters became the standard after the mid-'50s. Gloria Swanson became so identified with the demanding, irascible Norma that later generations of fans were startled to discover her serene, easy-going, naturalist personality in real life. He received an eight-month suspended sentence for vehicular manslaughter.[1]. To shoot Joe and Norma dancing together at her New Year's Eve party, cameraman John F. Seitz used a dance dolly---a wheeled platform attached to the camera. Peavey reportedly wore flashy golf clothes but didnt own golf clubs and had been arrested for social vagrancy and booked on lewd and dissolute charges just a few nights before the murder. Technically the address was 641 S Irving Blvd but the estate lay at the corner of Irving and Wilshire Blvd. He was perfection on and off-screen. Holden was a bit of an anti-hero, or at least a very flawed hero. The mundane accident that took the Hollywood actor's life was made even worse by the fact that nobody found his body for a week afterward, according to the Associated Press. Sunset Boulevard, one of Hollywood's most cruelly accurate depictions of itself, is now 65 years oldolder, even, than its main character, who's washed up at 50. His Mount Kenya Safari Club in Nanyuki (founded 1959) was popular with the international jet set. About 10 minutes later, Holden passed out and died from blood loss. X. Wilder won the argument and privately told friends that he would not be making any more films with Brackett. Holden, just 63 when he died, had most recently appeared in the Blake Edwards' film "S.O.B." When Norma Desmond visits her old friend at Paramount, she affectionately calls him "Mr. DeMille" (not Cecil or C.B. . They reportedly began a two-year affair, which is alleged to have ended due to Holden's alcoholism. Normas waxworks card sharps were Swedish-born Anna Q. Nilsson, H. B. Warner and Buster Keaton. A disagreement over the montage where Norma puts herself through hell getting thinner and younger for her comeback nearly resulted in physical violence: Brackett thought it was too mean, while Wilder felt it was necessary to show what lengths a desperate actor would go to in Hollywood. Both suits were dismissed. [28] Columbia would not meet Holden's asking price of $750,000 and 10% of the gross for The Guns of Navarone (1961); the amount of money Holden asked exceeded the combined salaries of stars Gregory Peck, David Niven, and Anthony Quinn.[29]. The two men never worked together again. Unlike the character she played, Gloria Swanson had accepted the fact that the movies didn't want her anymore and had moved to New York, where she worked on radio and, later, television. But before that happened, it appeared in Rebel Without a Cause as the abandoned mansion in which the kids hang out. Every time I go to L.A., which isn't too often, I look at these palm-bemused, once smart stucco facades, and wonder if a Norma Desmond from a later era might be hiding from the world inside them, buttressed by cable TV (AMC or TCM, no doubt), a poodle named FiFi or Sir Francis, walk-in closets full of leopard-print Capri pants that haven't fit in decades, and a world class liquor cabinet that has seen heads of state under the table on a good night. The character of Joe Gillis was very much in tune with William Holden's standing at the time. taste bar and kitchen missouri city. (1966), Bonnie and Clyde (1967), Guess Who's Coming to Dinner (1967), Network (1976), Coming Home (1978), Reds (1981), Silver Linings Playbook (2012) and American Hustle (2013). This was a first for Gloria Swanson, but proved a big boon in helping her develop her character's descent into madness. Free Postage. The film was the favorite of Sci-Fi author J.G. [10] RKO borrowed him for Rachel and the Stranger (1948) with Robert Mitchum and Loretta Young. But trophies or not, Sunset Boulevard has stayed near the top of the list of great movies about moviemaking. Please, don't let it be true, it must be some mistake," per her memoir. #7. According to reports, Taylor went to the feds for help filing charges against Normands cocaine suppliers. +10 More . She hates all of Joes writing except for about six pages. Norma's buying Joe a fine woolen topcoat would be mostly an affectation in sunny Los Angeles. An ending for the film was cobbled together, but the movie was never shown in the U.S. Like most old things in L.A., the house has since been replaced by an office building. Included among the American Film Institute's 1998 list of the Top 100 Greatest American Movies. It was named after a major street that runs through Hollywood, the center of the American film industry . The actor got up and tried to staunch the blood pouring from his forehead but never called 911, which might have saved his life, per the biography. She turns out to be a multimillionaire silent screen icon played by the legendary Gloria Swanson and she leaves him all her money, which shes already spent, and face down in a pool. Principal photography took place from 11 April to 18 June 1949. Holden starred in some of Hollywood's most popular and critically acclaimed films, including Sunset Boulevard (1950), Sabrina (1954), Picnic (1955), The Bridge on the River Kwai (1957), The Wild Bunch (1969) and Network (1976). Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for Sunset Boulevard DVD Special Collector's Edition William Holden Gloria Swanson at the best online prices at eBay! Because all three audiences inappropriately found the morgue scene hilarious, the film's release was delayed six months so that a new beginning could be shot. For the clip of the vintage film that Norma was watching Paramount couldn't find anything suitable so Gloria provided it from her own collection. About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features NFL Sunday Ticket Press Copyright . Sad as this may sound, to the day he died, Holden insisted Bogart was a bastard. See production, box office & company info. The silent comedian had a reputation as one of Hollywoods best bridge players. At one point Norma mentions working with Mabel Normand and Marie Prevost. Gloria Swanson was paid $50,000 plus $5,000 per week for any time over schedule. Costume designer Edith Head found working on the film to be one of her greatest challenges. They had to have the ears of the old place, too. The murder made it to the late editions, radio, and television because one of the biggest old-time stars was involved. So in that scene, William Holden is driving over the future locations of Walk of Fame stars dedicated to the two people arguably most responsible for his success in Hollywood. With the help of his partners, he created the Mount Kenya Game Ranch and inspired the creation of the William Holden Wildlife Foundation. Wilder was no fan of improvisation and was very protective of his words. Holden's films continued to struggle at the box office, however: Paris When It Sizzles (1964) with Hepburn was shot in 1962 but given a much delayed release, The 7th Dawn (1964) with Capucine and Susannah York, a romantic adventure set during the Malayan Emergency produced by Charles K. Feldman, Alvarez Kelly (1966), a Western, and The Devil's Brigade (1968). But along with the accolades came a dependence on alcohol that would play a major role in his tragic end. It would go on to be one of his most successful movies. Set designer Hans Dreier had in fact been the interior designer for the homes of former silent stars Bebe Daniels, Norma Shearer and Pola Negri. For the record, the other 12 films to achieve a similar feat are Mrs. Miniver (1942), Johnny Belinda (1948), A Streetcar Named Desire (1951), From Here to Eternity (1953), Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? The "fee" for renting the Jean Paul Getty mansion was for Paramount to build the swimming pool, which features so memorably. He was also one of many stars in Feldman's Casino Royale (1967). In 1973, Holden starred with Kay Lenz in a movie directed by Clint Eastwood called Breezy, which was considered a box-office flop. Hack screenwriter Joe Gillis (William Holden) accidentally falls in with faded screen legend Norma Desmond (Gloria Swanson). In those days there were no buttons on formal shirts. Still, whatever hard feelings there may have been between Swanson and von Stroheim, they were gone by the time Sunset Boulevard came along. If you don't, I will personally shoot you." Brenda Marshall, Holden's wife since 1941, was visiting the set when Holden and Nancy Olson had their kissing scene. New York-born novelist and screenwriter Brackett was head of the Screen Actors Guild in the late 1930s, and president of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences from 1949 to 1955. The only extant film elements were 35mm inter-positives struck in 1952, which had undergone a great deal of decay. Her friend George Cukor, who initially recommended her for the part, told her, "If they want you to do ten screen tests, do ten screen tests. He followed it with a romantic comedy, Dear Ruth (1947) and he was one of many cameos in Variety Girl (1947). A screenwriter develops a dangerous relationship with a faded film star determined to make a triumphant return. So speaking of funerals, heres the great real life murder mystery we teased in the opening. It's the *pictures* that got small. Getting the role was a lucky break for Holden, as Montgomery Clift was initially cast but backed out of his contract. In fact,Bob Thomas, Holden's biographer, said that the actor's addiction counselor predicted his demise. When Norma visits DeMille at Paramount, he's in the midst of shooting Samson and Delilah, which really is what he was up to at the time. Holden starred in the 20th Century Fox film Apartment for Peggy (1948). Kodak would discontinue to manufacture it altogether in 1953. Joe Gillis: You're Norma Desmond. Sunset Boulevard is no has-been, though. But it was too difficult to put a camera underwater to get the shot, so Wilder and cinematographer John Seitz came up with an ingenious solution: they put a mirror on the bottom of the pool and filmed the reflection from above. Fred MacMurray and Gene Kelly both turned down the role of Joe Gillis. and was "a loner," according to Edwards, who wasn't surprised that Holden's body went so long without being discovered. In 1954, Holden was featured on the cover of Life. A classic film review of Sunset Boulevard (1950) starring William Holden, Gloria Swanson and Eric Von StroheimDirected by acclaimed film maker Billy Wilder (. a mean old woman who looks and acts a little like Ma Bates if she'd been dead for several years but was somehow still just as talkative and feisty. The two starred in the films The Lion (1962) and The 7th Dawn (1964). This promised to go the limit. There were three young directors who showed promise in those early days of silent film, D.W. Griffith, Cecil B. He stayed true to his word. He played Rafts kid brother, who was following in his gangster footsteps and needed to be set straight. April 17 marks the 100th birthday of William Holden, who is ranked No. - 65th Anniversary (25) Film Noir Through the Years (3) Movies Set in Hollywood (3) Our Favorite Male-Female Duos (1) The History of Golden Globe Winners for Best Actor and Actress in a Motion Picture - Drama (1) Our Favorite Stills From "The Movies" (1) Movies About Movies (1) 77 Years of Golden Globes Best Picture Winners (1) The only Best Picture Oscar nominee of the year to be also nominated for Original Screenplay. But she fits it like a round peg in a square hole. The actor-turned-director bitched about that goddamned butler role for the rest his life. Highly unusual at the time, Charles Brackett and Billy Wilder had Joe Gillis narrate, from beyond the grave, the sad tale of the final months of his life, while the film simultaneously depicts the still living Gillis experiencing those events unaware of the fate his dead self already knows. The one on the Paramount studio soundstage; the one whose driveway William Holden ducks into at 10060 Sunset Blvd; and the one used for the exteriors, which is the one shown here. Saltar al contenido principal.com.mx. Sunset Boulevard's cinematographer, John Seitz, said Wilder "had wanted to do The Loved One, but couldn't obtain the rights." De Mille at Paramount, the director is shooting the film Samson and Delilah, which he was actually shooting at the time. On Joe's and Betty's night walk through the Paramount backlot, his calling the false building fronts "Washington Square" would be an accurate reference, as that neighborhood in New York was full of brownstone houses, apartments, and other turn-of-the-century architecture. (1950), Cecil B. DeMille, who plays himself in the film, directed H.B. Sunset Boulevard now begins with police cars racing to Norma Desmond's house, where a dead body is floating in the pool. To help promote the film, Gloria Swanson did a three-month tour of 36 cities in America and Canada. It has to be an opera. Director Cecil B. DeMille, a pioneer of silent Hollywood who was still a top director when "Sunset Boulevard" was shot in 1949, also famously played himself. There was a maharajah who came all the way from India to beg one of her silk stockings. Next image (0) (0) [43] Capucine and Holden remained friends until his death in 1981. And here is how he obtained his new movie tag. He said hed already played a young kept man in the film The Heiresswith Olivia De Havilland, and in real life with his relationship with older singer Libby Holman. She was disappointed to see that all the parts she was offered subsequently were watered-down versions of Norma Desmond. In fact, such was the buzz about the film during production that the viewing of the dailies became one of the hottest tickets on the lot. Wilder used real names like Darryl Zanuck, Tyrone Power, and Alan Ladd. The car with the massive chrome grill that the repo men drive is a 1948 DeSoto Custom Club Coupe. The name was then changed to Millman and finally to Sheldrake and was played by Fred Clark. Erich von Stroheims Max von Mayerling is equally awestruck, still caught in the wake of Normas star dust. Norma goes to visit Cecil B. DeMille, several of whose films Swanson had starred in. Norma Desmond promised she would never desert her audience again. It's the pictures that got small," was voted #24, out of 100. Film News. His deal was considered one of the best ever for an actor at the time, with him receiving 10% of the gross, which earned him over $2.5 million, however, Holden stipulated that he should only receive a maximum of $50,000 per year from the film. The director turned actor was still able to steer the expensive Italian car into the Paramount gate. Both Keaton and Hopper died the same day, on February 1, 1966, at the ages of 70 and 80 respectively, both in Los Angeles. He said it was because she was braver than any man. The building manager found the body of the legendary actor who starred in 70 films and was a good friend of President Ronald Reagan nearly a week later, per The Washington Post. 25 on AFI's list of all-time great leading men. And gossip columnist Hedda Hopper (who appears in the movie as herself) wrote that "Billy Wilder was crazy about Evelyn Waugh's book The Loved One, and the studio wanted to buy it.". He would slay, "I have no idea! He walked into his bedroom and tripped over a throw rug and slammed his head so hard into the corner of a teak nightstand, the piece of furniture flew into the wall causing an indentation, per "William Holden." Holden did a sports film at Columbia, Boots Malone (1952), then returned to Paramount for The Turning Point (1952). The part was only Nancy Olson's third film appearance. After his final film S.O.B., Holden declined to star in Jason Miller's film That Championship Season.[37]. Their partnership ended in a professional and gentlemanly mannerthere was no airing of any dirty laundrybut it did end.. Holden served as a second and then a first lieutenant in the United States Army Air Force during World War II, where he acted in training films for the First Motion Picture Unit, including Reconnaissance Pilot (1943). He stayed at Paramount for The Remarkable Andrew (1942) with Brian Donlevy, then made Meet the Stewarts (1943) at Columbia. The princess in love with a holy man, she dances the dance of the seven veils. In subsequent years, two lawsuits have been filed against Billy Wilder and Charles Brackett, claiming that Sunset Blvd. The 2014 book by William J. Mann, Tinseltown: Murder, Morphine, and Madness at the Dawn of Hollywood, names Ross Blackie Madsen Sheridan as the killer, based on a death bed confession from actress Margaret Gibson, who beat a 1917 rap on prostitution and opium dealing. The mansion belonged to the second Mrs. Jean Paul Getty, who rented it on condition that if she did not like the swimming pool the studio would have to add for the film, it would cover it over and restore the original landscaping. In the film Gloria is seen playing cards with three silent film stars: Buster Keaton, H.B. . But that wasnt good enough for Hollywood. At Cecil B. DeMille's first appearance, his on-set cry of "Wilcoxon!" [47], President Ronald Reagan released a statement: "I have a great feeling of grief. "[18] Rumors at the time had it that Hepburn wanted a family, but when Holden told her that he had had a vasectomy and having children was impossible, she moved on. They are singing a parody of their song "Buttons and Bows," from The Paleface (1948), for which they won an Oscar in 1949, the year this film was made. In an interview Wilder gave in 1996 he claimed that the film which eventually became SUNSET BOULEVARD began as a comedy for Mae West and Marlon Brando. She was nominated for the first Academy Award in the Best Actress category. Who didnt then? "[4], For his contribution to the film industry, Holden has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame located at 1651 Vine Street. All of the silent film stars mentioned by Norma, Joe, Betty and Max were either dead or no longer active in films by 1950. When Norma visits Cecil B. "Variety" ran a front-page review, and this led to a belated release of Swanson's version in 1957 (the year of Stroheim's death). According to both versions of the morgue prologue script, Gillis' body is admitted on 5/17/49 (as indicated by a toe tag). Holden's first film back from the services was Blaze of Noon (1947), an aviator picture at Paramount directed by John Farrow. and Crescent Heights Blvd. The Homicide Squad, complete with detectives and newspapermen, are responding to a call about a murder from one of those great big houses in the ten thousand block of Sunset Boulevard, a 22-mile block that stretches from Figueroa Street in downtown LA to the Pacific Ocean. After the. Art director John Meehan experimented until he came up with the idea to shoot the scene through a mirror at the bottom of the studio water tank. Billy Wilder went into production with only 61 pages of script finished, so he had to shoot more or less in chronological order. Holden made a fourth and final film for Wilder with Fedora (1978). It was only natural that he should film several sequences on the studio's backlots. Whether he was the washed up screenwriter of Sunset Boulevard or the reluctant hero of The Bridge on the River Kwai, Holden kept audiences engrossed. Billy Wilder's sixth film in a row for Paramount Pictures. Billy Wilder wanted Hedy Lamarr to appear in a cameo in the scene where Norma and Joe visit Cecil B. DeMille at Paramount. When Norma Desmond says to the guard at the "Paramount Studio" gates, "Without me there wouldn't be any 'Paramount Studio'" the words could apply to Gloria Swanson herself, as she was the studio's top star for six years running. Set non-holiday all-time house record of $166,000 at New York's Radio City Music Hall when it opened. Warner took the part. Norma Desmond says that she paid $28,000 for the Isotta-Fraschini car in 1929. When Artie Green introduces Joe to other guests at his New Year's Eve party, he jokingly refers to him as "the well-known screenwriter, uranium smuggler and Black Dahlia suspect", a reference to the infamous unsolved L.A. murder case in 1947 of an aspiring actress known as The Black Dahlia, who was found murdered and dismembered on a street in Los Angeles. The older actor prided himself on needling people and he needled the shit out of Holden on the first movie, and the second movie was worse because Holden started dating Audrey Hepburn during filming. After working on Sunset Boulevard, Swanson remarked, Bill Holden was a man I could have fallen in love with. After the completion of his film, Wilder shocked his longtime collaborator by announcing that he wished to dissolve their partnership; this was the result of a fierce quarrel over a montage scene in the film. That should make the young blond Paramount actress-turned-script reader Betty Schaefer (Nancy Olson) the virgin in the virgin/whore dynamic that film noir so often (and happily) deals in. Hola Elige tu direccin Pelculas y Series de TV. She can be seen talking and giggling on the phone during the party. Norma, the aging silent-movie star who ensnares down-at-the-heels screenwriter Joe Gillis (William Holden), is the vamp become vampire (look at those clawlike hands! He made two more films with Olson: Force of Arms (1951) at Warner Bros. and Submarine Command (1951) at Paramount. This is a nod to retired silent-movie star Clara Bow, whose husband Rex Bell, a former star of "B" westerns, was the president of the Nevada Chamber of Commerce, and later Lieutenant Governor of Nevada. Every woman was in love with him. Billy Wilder quickly offered the role to Fred MacMurray, who turned it down because he didn't want to play a gigolo. (1950) in Australia? Queen Kelly nearly ruined both of their careers after Joe Kennedy, JFKs dad who produced the film, replaced von Stroheim as director because Swanson complained about the racy material. Realizing that former actress Hopper would easily dominate the scene, Parsons declined, even though she and Wilder were friends. Hola, identifcate . Paramount reunited Bracken and him in Young and Willing (1943). American Film Institute On Sunset Boulevard: The Life and Times of Billy Wilder, by Ed Sikov, 2023 Minute Media - All Rights Reserved. When Joe tells Betty that next time he will write "The Naked and the Dead", he is referring to the best-seller written by Norman Mailer and published in 1948. After Salome, she planned to make another picture and another picture. The two actors never worked together in another film. The statuette on the telephone table at Artie Green's new years party is a model of the Philistine god, Dagon. He directed classic films like Double Indemnity, Ace in the Hole, The Apartment, The Lost Weekend, Stalag 17, Witness for the Prosecution, Sabrina, and Some Like It Hot. The British author's satirical The Loved One was published in 1948, after Waugh had spent time in Hollywood observing the film industry and, of all things, the funeral industry. You used to be big. Mae West rejected the role of Norma Desmond because she felt she was too young to play a silent-film star. About 28:00 in, when Max is playing the organ, it is the same chords that Captain Nemo (James Mason) plays on his organ aboard the Nautilus in "20,000 Leagues Under The Sea." His co-star Barbara Stanwyck, a screen. of quiet desperation at the end of a relationship when nothing's really making sense and I sort of had the image of William Holden at the beginning of Sunset Blvd. He became bitter about the throwaway roles Hollywood kept giving him. This film is in the Official Top 250 Narrative Feature Films on Letterboxd. It was widely known as a top Hollywood hangout for many actors, directors, writers and producers. (Norma Desmond would be quick to point out that, thanks to computers and iPads, the pictures have gotten even smaller. The movie's line "All right, Mr. DeMille, I'm ready for my close-up" was voted the #7 movie quote by the American Film Institute. April 17, 2019 6:00AM. Although they don't have a scene together in this film, Hedda Hopper and Buster Keaton had worked together in the 1932 comedy Speak Easily (1932), both were among the many stars appearing in the 1931 two-reeler The Stolen Jools (1931), and they both appeared in a 1958 episode of The Garry Moore Show (1958) that also featured Carol Burnett, who years later would spoof the Norma Desmond character regularly on her own variety show. Now that we are getting closer to Awards Season in here in Hollywood, Im getting more and more interest from nominees and prospective nominees who want to know in advance if they are going home with the gold, Marie Bargas, known for years as the Hollywood Witch, told Den of Geek. Their relationship makes the film as much a love story as it is a noir film, because if ever there is a femme fatale, it is Norma Desmond. Swanson argued that a woman like Norma would have been obsessed with her appearance and would have done her utmost not to look old. The whole place seemed to have been stricken with the kind of creeping paralysis, out of beat with the rest of the world, crumbling apart in slow motion. (1940) followed by the role of George Gibbs in the film adaptation of Our Town (1940), done for Sol Lesser at United Artists.[8]. Brackett thought the sequence was cruel in its emphasis on what age had done to the one-time beauty, but Wilder insisted it was essential to show how driven she was in her pursuit of youth. Brackett was also a frequent collaborator with Billy Wilder, co-writing and producing a dozen movies with him (including The Lost Weekend) before Sunset Boulevard proved to be their last. American Beauty screenwriter Alan Ball has acknowledged that another Billy Wilder film, The Apartment (1960), influenced that screenplay. [4] He made a sex comedy with David Niven for Otto Preminger, The Moon Is Blue (1953), which was a huge hit, in part due to controversy over its content. At Paramount, he was in a comedy with Ginger Rogers that was not particularly popular, Forever Female (1953). So she lands his head on a golden tray, kissing his cold, dead lips. [17], Their relationship did not last much beyond the completion of the film. The truth of the matter was that Bing Crosby was one of the very few actors to whom Billy Wilder had borne a grudge, mainly because Crosby had done the unthinkable during filming of The Emperor Waltz (1948), and ad-libbed dialog, something he and Bob Hope had done for years as standard operating procedure in their breezy "Road" pictures. Erich von Stroheim, who made the masterpiece Greed in 1924, directed Swanson in Queen Kelly (1928), the flick Holdens character cuddles up with Norma to watch in the dark screening room of the dark mansion. are shown stenciled on the curb of that street. (1954). The four films were released between August 1950 and November 1951. These include Greta Garbo, John Gilbert, Rudolph Valentino, Rod La Rocque, Vilma Bnky, Mabel Normand, Marie Prevost, Pearl White, and Douglas Fairbanks. Billy Wilder's Sunset Boulevard is one of his three or four masterpieces, a seminal Hollywood black comedy-satire, which unlike most films keeps improving with the passage of time.. Benfiting from a glorious and iconic cast, the film concerns a faded silent film star, played by Gloria Swanson (in a variation of her own onscreen persona), who lives in the past with her butler (and former . After graduating from South Pasadena High School, Holden attended Pasadena Junior College, where he became involved in local radio plays. Neither did Toward the Unknown (1957), the one film Holden produced himself. His characters were always angling for something, whether it was silk stockings in a POW Camp in Stalag 17 from 1953, which won him a Best Actor Oscar, or to clear impersonation charges in in The Bridge on the River Kwai (1957) with Alec Guinness. This still goes on today. Marshman Jr. Stars William Holden Gloria Swanson Erich von Stroheim See production, box office & company info Add to Watchlist 701 User reviews 196 Critic reviews It was a gift from her lover, automobile magnate Walter Chrysler. Included among the "1001 Movies You Must See Before You Die," edited by Steven Schneider.
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